Calhoun County, AL – Every fall, I make it a priority to select spring plants and get them in the ground before the first frost. The best time to start shopping is early in the season—when Christmas displays start appearing in stores, fall plants are also available. Having your selections ready ensures you can plant them in the ground or in pots before winter sets in.
Many of the most vibrant spring blooms, like tulips, mums, clematis, and perennial snowflake bulbs, are planted in the fall. Tulips in particular need a winter freeze to sprout and thrive. When planting tulips, I always add a tablespoon of organic bone meal into the hole, using my hand as a guide for depth. After placing the bulb, fill in the soil gently. Tulips can be planted in garden beds, raised beds, or pots, though potted tulips often struggle during hot summers. I usually transfer them into the ground after they bloom. It’s important to note that not all tulips are perennial—many varieties are annuals and won’t return. For dependable results, I’ve found perennial “Orange Queen” tulips to be a reliable choice. Just remember to avoid planting bulbs in low-lying areas where drainage is poor, as excess rain can cause rot.
Snowflake bulbs have been my most successful perennials. They spread quickly, and I’ve been able to divide them year after year, filling new spots in the yard with their tall green stalks and clusters of delicate white flowers. Their longevity makes them a worthwhile investment. Mums are another favorite perennial, though results can vary. Old-fashioned perennial mums tend to return reliably, especially when planted directly in the ground. While mums are often displayed in pots for porches or mailbox arrangements, they perform best when transferred into the soil before the first frost.
I also plant clematis roots in late fall, ensuring strong growth come spring. With the right preparation and attention to drainage, fall planting creates a vibrant spring landscape filled with color and life.
Betty Clark is a contributing writer. She has been an organic gardener since 1998. The signature flower she grows is Dahlias. She has a straw bale garden, a raised bed garden, and an in-ground garden. Both her surnames are from agricultural farming families (8 generations). Her hobbies include ancestry research, antiques, continued education classes, and workshops. She also has a background in marketing & promotions, including expos. To contact Betty Clark with gardening questions: bettyclark2151959@gmail.com
